Allâh subhanahu wa ta`âla says:
| “[They were] Moved by Wrong Thoughts About Allâh – Thoughts Which Belonged to the Jahiliyyah: They said: “Is the matter anything to do with us?” Say to them: “Verily, the matter is for Allâh.” They hide within themselves what they would never reveal to you: They say: “If the matter had been left with us, none of us would have been killed here.” Say: “Even if you had remained in your homes, those for whom death was written would have gone forth to their deaths.” But [all this was] that Allâh might test what is in your hearts and purge what is in your hearts, for Allâh knows well the secrets of your hearts.” (3:154) |
Relevance of This Verse to the Subject of the Chapter
That the verse proves the forbiddance of thinking ill of Allâh subhanahu wa ta`âla.
Relevance of This Verse to the Subject of Tawhîd
That it proves the obligation to think well of Allâh subhanahu wa ta`âla for this
is an essential aspect of Tawhîd. Allâh subhanahu wa ta`âla says:
| “And that He may punish the hypocrites, men and women, and the polytheists, men and women, who think evil of Allâh: On them is a round of evil: The Wrath of Allâh is on them: He has cursed them and prepared for them the Hell-fire: And an evil destination is it.” (48:6) |
| “The explanation of this thought (of the unbelievers) is that they believed that Allâh subhanahu wa ta`âla would not help His Messenger (sallAllâhu `alayhi wa sallam) and that his affair (i.e. Islam) will be forgotten. It is also explained as meaning that the afflictions which befell him were not from Allâh’s Qadr and His Wisdom. It is therefore explained as a denial of Allâh’s Qadr and His Wisdom and denial that the matter (i.e. Message) of His Messenger (sallAllâhu `alayhi wa sallam) would be completed and that it would prevail over all religions. These were the evil thoughts of the hypocrites and the polytheists as mentioned in Qur’an Al Fath – and they are only that: evil thoughts. Any person who believes that falsehood will prevail over Truth (i.e. Islamic Monotheism) continuously, and that it will cause Truth to disappear, or who denies that things occur in accordance with Allâh’s Qadr and His Decision, or denies the overriding wisdom behind His Qadr, which is deserving of all praise, and thinks that it is due to an aimless, purposeless will: These are the thoughts of those who disbelieve. Woe to those who disbelieve in the Hell-fire – and most of them think ill of Allâh, subhanahu wa ta`âla, when it concerns that which affects them in particular and what He does to others, and none is saved from such evil thoughts except those who truly know Allâh, subhanahu wa ta`âla, and His Divine Names and Attributes and understand the necessity of His Wisdom and of praising Him. Let the wise recipient of good counsel look at himself closely in this matter and repent to Allâh, subhanahu wa ta`âla, and ask His Forgiveness for having thought ill of his Rabb. And if you were to examine such individuals, you would see each of them in distress and anger with what Allâh, subhanahu wa ta`âla, has decreed, blaming and finding fault in it and thinking that it should have been such-and-such. In this, some are more guilty than others. Examine yourself: Are you free from such thoughts? If you are saved from it, you have been saved from a great calamity, but if you are not, I cannot regard you as saved.” |
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